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New Perspectives of Seismic Safety Evaluation in Urban Planning:The Discovery of “Macroseism Generating

Li Ping,Yang Mei´e,Zhao Dongzhi

Strategic Study of CAE 2007, Volume 9, Issue 7,   Pages 1-6

Abstract: generating fault.The macroseism generating fault is not merely a line but has a certain width from several meters to tensIn anti-seismic design, the commonly-used seismic ground motion parameters(or the seismic intensity)oftenThe discovery of macroseism generating fault enables us to deal with the three factors, i.e. the timegenerating fault exists and its influences.

Keywords: urban planning     active fault     macroseism generating fault     seismic amplifying effect of macroseism generating    

Performance-based seismic assessment of a historical masonry arch bridge: Effect of pulse-like excitations

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 855-869 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0972-z

Abstract: Seismic analysis of historical masonry bridges is important for authorities in all countries hostingFifteen seismic records were considered and categorized as far-field, pulse-like near-field, and non-pulse-like

Keywords: masonry arch bridges     seismic behavior     modal properties     pulse-like records     nonlinear time history    

Variability of waste copper slag concrete and its effect on the seismic safety of reinforced concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 117-130 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0788-7

Abstract: In addition, the paper presents a reliability-based seismic risk assessment of a typical waste copperThe results show that waste copper slag can be safely used for seismic resistant structures as it results

Keywords: waste copper slag     quantification of variability     goodness-of-fit test     seismic risk assessment     PSDM    

Modeling analysis on solar steam generator employed in multi-effect distillation (MED) system

Zhaorui ZHAO, Bao YANG, Ziwen XING

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 193-203 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0608-0

Abstract: analysis has also been conducted to assess the performance and operating conditions of the multiple effect

Keywords: solar energy     steam generating     multi-effect desalination    

Effect of strata restraint on seismic performance of prefabricated sidewall joints in fabricated subway

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 763-779 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0917-6

Abstract: A new method to test the seismic performance of prefabricated specimens for underground assembled structuresIndices related to the seismic performance and damage modes are analyzed comprehensively to reveal themechanism of the strata restraint effect on the prefabricated sidewall components.Additionally, the strata restraint effect significantly affects the seismic performance and damage modeAn FE model that can be used to conduct a seismic performance study of prefabricated specimens for underground

Keywords: underground structures     precast sidewall specimen     seismic test method     bearing capacity     energy dissipation    

Effect of axial load and transverse reinforcements on the seismic performance of reinforced concrete

Mounir Ait BELKACEM, Hakim BECHTOULA, Nouredine BOURAHLA, Adel Ait BELKACEM

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 831-851 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0513-3

Abstract: The aim of this research is to assess the seismic performance of reinforced concrete columns under differentEffects of variable axial load ratio and transverse reinforcement ratio on the seismic performance of

Keywords: reinforced concrete columns     axial load     transverse reinforcement     ductility    

Seismic stability of earth slopes with tension crack

Yundong ZHOU, Fei ZHANG, Jingquan Wang, Yufeng GAO, Guangyu DAI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 950-964 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0529-3

Abstract: Developed is a closed-form to assess the seismic stability of slopes with zero tensile strength.The results indicate that the presence of the tension crack has significant effects on the seismic stabilityConsidering soil tension strength in seismic slope analysis may lead to overestimation on the stabilityUnder seismic conditions, large cohesion may increase the depth of crack, moving it closer to the slope

Keywords: slope stability     tension     crack     limit equilibrium     seismic effect    

Effect of seismic wave propagation in massed medium on rate-dependent anisotropic damage growth in concrete

Alireza DANESHYAR, Hamid MOHAMMADNEZHAD, Mohsen GHAEMIAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 346-363 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0694-z

Abstract: Seismic modeling of massive structures requires special caution, as wave propagation effects significantlyHerein, a finite element model for a comprehensive nonlinear seismic simulation of concrete gravity dams

Keywords: soil–structure interaction     massed foundation     radiation damping     anisotropic damage    

Antioxidative potential of metformin: Possible protective mechanism against generating OH radicals

Huibin Guo, Ning Wang, Xiang Li

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1313-2

Abstract: Abstract • Metformin consumes O2−• and OH• induced by PM are proposed. • OH• dominated the oxidation of metformin compared with O2−• • Metformin can prevent the harm of ROS induced by PM to human health. • Antioxidative potential of metformin was first proposed to provide measures. Exposure to particulate matter (PM) can lead to the excessive accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which causes oxidative stress and endangers human health. In this study, the effects of metformin on PM-induced radicals were investigated, and the antioxidation reaction mechanism of metformin was analyzed by the density functional theory (DFT) method. The corresponding results revealed that the consumption rate of dithiothreitol (DTT) increased as the metformin concentration (0–40 mmol/L) increased under exposure to PM active components. Moreover, the OH radical content decreased as the metformin concentration increased. This result may be related to the consumption of PM-induced OH radicals by metformin, which promotes the DTT consumption rate. Additionally, because the initiation reaction has a high barrier, the oxidation reaction rate between metformin and •O2− is not very fast, although various catalysts may be present in the human environment. Importantly, we found that the barrier of metformin induced by OH radicals is only 9.6 kcal/mol while the barrier of metformin induced by oxygen is 57.9 kcal/mol, which shows that the rate of the •OH-initiated oxidative reaction of metformin is much faster and that this reaction path occurs more easily. By sample analysis, the mean OH radical generation was 55 nmol/min/g (ranging from 5 to 105 nmol/min/g) on haze days and 30 nmol/min/g (ranging from 10 to 50 nmol/min/g) on non-haze days. Moreover, OH radical generation was higher on haze days than on neighboring non-haze days. Taken together, all data suggest that metformin could consume the PM-induced radicals, such as OH radicals and •O2−, thereby providing health protection.

Keywords: Antioxidative potential     Metformin     Mechanism     OH radical     Health protection.    

A novel method for generating distillation configurations

Hongzhe Hou, Yiqing Luo

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 5,   Pages 834-846 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1855-7

Abstract: An improved matrix method for generating distillation configurations with ( −1) and less than ( −1) columns

Keywords: non-sharp separation     multicomponent distillation     distillation configurations    

Finite element modeling of cable sliding and its effect on dynamic response of cable-supported truss

Yujie YU, Zhihua CHEN, Renzhang YAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 5,   Pages 1227-1242 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0551-5

Abstract: A analytical method that considers the dynamic cable sliding effect is proposed in this paper.The cable sliding effect and the frictional tension loss are solved with the original length method thatachieved within MATLAB and applied to simulate the dynamic response of a cable-supported plane truss under seismicDuring seismic excitations, the cable sliding behavior in the cable-supported truss have an averagingeffect on the oscillation magnitudes, but it also magnifies the internal force response in the upper

Keywords: sliding cable     explicit solution framework     original length method     seismic response     cable rupture    

A brief review of genome editing technology for generating animal models

Haoyi WANG, Sen WU, Mario R. CAPECCHI, Rudolf JAENISCH

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 123-128 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019309

Abstract: technologies has given researchers unprecedented power to alter DNA sequences at chosen genomic loci, thereby generating

Keywords: animal model     CRISPR     genome editing     TALEN     ZFN    

Theoretical and experimental study on seismic response control on top of Three-Gorges ship lift towers

Weilian QU, Jianwei TU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 32-41 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0003-8

Abstract: A vertical ship lift under earthquake excitation may suffer from a whipping effect due to the suddenThis paper proposes a roof magnetorheological (MR) intelligent isolation system to prevent the seismicwhipping effect on machinery structures.proven that the MR intelligent isolation system with proper control strategy can greatly reduce the seismicwhipping effect on the top workshop of the ship lift and be simple and effective enough to be applied

Keywords: Three-Gorges ship lift tower     whipping effect     magnetorheological (MR) intelligent isolation system     neural    

Impact of wind power generating system integration on frequency stabilization in multi-area power system

Y. K. BHATESHVAR,H. D. MATHUR,H. SIGUERDIDJANE

Frontiers in Energy 2015, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 7-21 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0338-2

Abstract: The major constraint of wind power generating system (WPGS) is that it does not provide inertial support

Keywords: two area power system     automatic generation control     wind power generating system (WPGS)     deregulated environment    

Effects of green roof damping and configuration on structural seismic response

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 1133-1144 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0959-9

Abstract: To expand their usage, their inherent damping and layout sensitivity to seismic performance are investigated

Keywords: green infrastructure     green roof     structural resilience     seismic design    

Title Author Date Type Operation

New Perspectives of Seismic Safety Evaluation in Urban Planning:The Discovery of “Macroseism Generating

Li Ping,Yang Mei´e,Zhao Dongzhi

Journal Article

Performance-based seismic assessment of a historical masonry arch bridge: Effect of pulse-like excitations

Journal Article

Variability of waste copper slag concrete and its effect on the seismic safety of reinforced concrete

Journal Article

Modeling analysis on solar steam generator employed in multi-effect distillation (MED) system

Zhaorui ZHAO, Bao YANG, Ziwen XING

Journal Article

Effect of strata restraint on seismic performance of prefabricated sidewall joints in fabricated subway

Journal Article

Effect of axial load and transverse reinforcements on the seismic performance of reinforced concrete

Mounir Ait BELKACEM, Hakim BECHTOULA, Nouredine BOURAHLA, Adel Ait BELKACEM

Journal Article

Seismic stability of earth slopes with tension crack

Yundong ZHOU, Fei ZHANG, Jingquan Wang, Yufeng GAO, Guangyu DAI

Journal Article

Effect of seismic wave propagation in massed medium on rate-dependent anisotropic damage growth in concrete

Alireza DANESHYAR, Hamid MOHAMMADNEZHAD, Mohsen GHAEMIAN

Journal Article

Antioxidative potential of metformin: Possible protective mechanism against generating OH radicals

Huibin Guo, Ning Wang, Xiang Li

Journal Article

A novel method for generating distillation configurations

Hongzhe Hou, Yiqing Luo

Journal Article

Finite element modeling of cable sliding and its effect on dynamic response of cable-supported truss

Yujie YU, Zhihua CHEN, Renzhang YAN

Journal Article

A brief review of genome editing technology for generating animal models

Haoyi WANG, Sen WU, Mario R. CAPECCHI, Rudolf JAENISCH

Journal Article

Theoretical and experimental study on seismic response control on top of Three-Gorges ship lift towers

Weilian QU, Jianwei TU

Journal Article

Impact of wind power generating system integration on frequency stabilization in multi-area power system

Y. K. BHATESHVAR,H. D. MATHUR,H. SIGUERDIDJANE

Journal Article

Effects of green roof damping and configuration on structural seismic response

Journal Article